Merge pull request #232 from aarongreenlee/v8

Revisions to GoDoc
pull/233/merge
Dean Karn 9 years ago
commit d370e28d44
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      doc.go

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doc.go

@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
/* /*
Package validator implements value validations for structs and individual fields based on tags. Package validator implements value validations for structs and individual fields
It can also handle Cross Field and Cross Struct validation for nested structs and has the ability based on tags.
to dive into arrays and maps of any type.
Why not a better error message? because this library intends for you to handle your own error messages. It can also handle Cross-Field and Cross-Struct validation for nested structs
and has the ability to dive into arrays and maps of any type.
Why should I handle my own errors? Many reasons, for us building an internationalized application Why not a better error message?
I needed to know the field and what validation failed so that I could provide an error in the users specific language. Because this library intends for you to handle your own error messages.
Why should I handle my own errors?
Many reasons. We built an internationalized application and needed to know the
field, and what validation failed so we could provide a localized error.
if fieldErr.Field == "Name" { if fieldErr.Field == "Name" {
switch fieldErr.ErrorTag switch fieldErr.ErrorTag
@ -16,22 +20,27 @@ I needed to know the field and what validation failed so that I could provide an
return "Translated string based on field" return "Translated string based on field"
} }
Validation functions return type error
Doing things this way is actually the way the standard library does, see the file.Open Validation Functions Return Type error
method here: https://golang.org/pkg/os/#Open.
Doing things this way is actually the way the standard library does, see the
file.Open method here:
https://golang.org/pkg/os/#Open.
The authors return type "error" to avoid the issue discussed in the following,
where err is always != nil:
They return type error to avoid the issue discussed in the following, where err is always != nil:
http://stackoverflow.com/a/29138676/3158232 http://stackoverflow.com/a/29138676/3158232
https://github.com/go-playground/validator/issues/134 https://github.com/go-playground/validator/issues/134
validator only returns nil or ValidationErrors as type error; so in you code all you need to do Validator only returns nil or ValidationErrors as type error; so, in your code
is check if the error returned is not nil, and if it's not type cast it to type ValidationErrors all you need to do is check if the error returned is not nil, and if it's not
like so err.(validator.ValidationErrors) type cast it to type ValidationErrors like so err.(validator.ValidationErrors).
Custom Functions Custom Functions
Custom functions can be added Custom functions can be added. Example:
// Structure // Structure
func customFunc(v *Validate, topStruct reflect.Value, currentStructOrField reflect.Value, field reflect.Value, fieldType reflect.Type, fieldKind reflect.Kind, param string) bool { func customFunc(v *Validate, topStruct reflect.Value, currentStructOrField reflect.Value, field reflect.Value, fieldType reflect.Type, fieldKind reflect.Kind, param string) bool {
@ -47,15 +56,31 @@ Custom functions can be added
// NOTES: using the same tag name as an existing function // NOTES: using the same tag name as an existing function
// will overwrite the existing one // will overwrite the existing one
Cross Field Validation Cross-Field Validation
Cross Field Validation can be done via the following tags: eqfield, nefield, gtfield, gtefield, Cross-Field Validation can be done via the following tags:
ltfield, ltefield, eqcsfield, necsfield, gtcsfield, ftecsfield, ltcsfield and ltecsfield. If - eqfield
however some custom cross field validation is required, it can be done using a custom validation. - nefield
- gtfield
- gtefield
- ltfield
- ltefield
- eqcsfield
- necsfield
- gtcsfield
- ftecsfield
- ltcsfield
- ltecsfield
Why not just have cross fields validation tags i.e. only eqcsfield and not eqfield; the reason is If, however, some custom cross-field validation is required, it can be done
efficiency, if you want to check a field within the same struct eqfield only has to find the field using a custom validation.
on the same struct, 1 level; but if we used eqcsfield it could be multiple levels down.
Why not just have cross-fields validation tags (i.e. only eqcsfield and not
eqfield)?
The reason is efficiency. If you want to check a field within the same struct
"eqfield" only has to find the field on the same struct (1 level). But, if we
used "eqcsfield" it could be multiple levels down. Example:
type Inner struct { type Inner struct {
StartDate time.Time StartDate time.Time
@ -87,7 +112,7 @@ on the same struct, 1 level; but if we used eqcsfield it could be multiple level
Multiple Validators Multiple Validators
Multiple validators on a field will process in the order defined Multiple validators on a field will process in the order defined. Example:
type Test struct { type Test struct {
Field `validate:"max=10,min=1"` Field `validate:"max=10,min=1"`
@ -95,7 +120,7 @@ Multiple validators on a field will process in the order defined
// max will be checked then min // max will be checked then min
Bad Validator definitions are not handled by the library Bad Validator definitions are not handled by the library. Example:
type Test struct { type Test struct {
Field `validate:"min=10,max=0"` Field `validate:"min=10,max=0"`
@ -103,407 +128,658 @@ Bad Validator definitions are not handled by the library
// this definition of min max will never succeed // this definition of min max will never succeed
Baked In Validators and Tags Using Validator Tags
Baked In Cross-Field validation only compares fields on the same struct.
If Cross-Field + Cross-Struct validation is needed you should implement your
own custom validator.
Comma (",") is the default separator of validation tags. If you wish to
have a comma included within the parameter (i.e. excludesall=,) you will need to
use the UTF-8 hex representation 0x2C, which is replaced in the code as a comma,
so the above will become excludesall=0x2C.
type Test struct {
Field `validate:"excludesall=,"` // BAD! Do not include a comma.
Field `validate:"excludesall=0x2C"` // GOOD! Use the UTF-8 hex representation.
}
Pipe ("|") is the default separator of validation tags. If you wish to
have a pipe included within the parameter i.e. excludesall=| you will need to
use the UTF-8 hex representation 0x7C, which is replaced in the code as a pipe,
so the above will become excludesall=0x7C
NOTE: Baked In Cross field validation only compares fields on the same struct, type Test struct {
if cross field + cross struct validation is needed your own custom validator Field `validate:"excludesall=|"` // BAD! Do not include a a pipe!
should be implemented. Field `validate:"excludesall=0x7C"` // GOOD! Use the UTF-8 hex representation.
}
NOTE2: comma is the default separator of validation tags, if you wish to have a comma
included within the parameter i.e. excludesall=, you will need to use the UTF-8 hex
representation 0x2C, which is replaced in the code as a comma, so the above will
become excludesall=0x2C
NOTE3: pipe is the default separator of or validation tags, if you wish to have a pipe Baked In Validators and Tags
included within the parameter i.e. excludesall=| you will need to use the UTF-8 hex
representation 0x7C, which is replaced in the code as a pipe, so the above will
become excludesall=0x7C
Here is a list of the current built in validators: Here is a list of the current built in validators:
-
Skip Field
Tells the validation to skip this struct field; this is particularily Tells the validation to skip this struct field; this is particularily
handy in ignoring embedded structs from being validated. (Usage: -) handy in ignoring embedded structs from being validated. (Usage: -)
Usage: -
Or Operator
|
This is the 'or' operator allowing multiple validators to be used and This is the 'or' operator allowing multiple validators to be used and
accepted. (Usage: rbg|rgba) <-- this would allow either rgb or rgba accepted. (Usage: rbg|rgba) <-- this would allow either rgb or rgba
colors to be accepted. This can also be combined with 'and' for example colors to be accepted. This can also be combined with 'and' for example
( Usage: omitempty,rgb|rgba) ( Usage: omitempty,rgb|rgba)
structonly Usage: |
When a field that is a nest struct in encountered and contains this flag
StructOnly
When a field that is a nested struct is encountered, and contains this flag
any validation on the nested struct will be run, but none of the nested any validation on the nested struct will be run, but none of the nested
struct fields will be validated. This is usefull if inside of you program struct fields will be validated. This is usefull if inside of you program
you know the struct will be valid, but need to verify it has been assigned. you know the struct will be valid, but need to verify it has been assigned.
NOTE: only "required" and "omitempty" can be used on a struct itself. NOTE: only "required" and "omitempty" can be used on a struct itself.
nostructlevel Usage: structonly
NoStructLevel
Same as structonly tag except that any struct level validations will not run. Same as structonly tag except that any struct level validations will not run.
exists Usage: nostructlevel
Exists
Is a special tag without a validation function attached. It is used when a field Is a special tag without a validation function attached. It is used when a field
is a Pointer, Interface or Invalid and you wish to validate that it exists. is a Pointer, Interface or Invalid and you wish to validate that it exists.
Example: want to ensure a bool exists if you define the bool as a pointer and Example: want to ensure a bool exists if you define the bool as a pointer and
use exists it will ensure there is a value; couldn't use required as it would use exists it will ensure there is a value; couldn't use required as it would
fail when the bool was false. exists will fail is the value is a Pointer, Interface fail when the bool was false. exists will fail is the value is a Pointer, Interface
or Invalid and is nil. (Usage: exists) or Invalid and is nil.
Usage: exists
Omit Empty
omitempty
Allows conditional validation, for example if a field is not set with Allows conditional validation, for example if a field is not set with
a value (Determined by the "required" validator) then other validation a value (Determined by the "required" validator) then other validation
such as min or max won't run, but if a value is set validation will run. such as min or max won't run, but if a value is set validation will run.
(Usage: omitempty)
dive Usage: omitempty
Dive
This tells the validator to dive into a slice, array or map and validate that This tells the validator to dive into a slice, array or map and validate that
level of the slice, array or map with the validation tags that follow. level of the slice, array or map with the validation tags that follow.
Multidimensional nesting is also supported, each level you wish to dive will Multidimensional nesting is also supported, each level you wish to dive will
require another dive tag. (Usage: dive) require another dive tag.
Example: [][]string with validation tag "gt=0,dive,len=1,dive,required"
gt=0 will be applied to [] Usage: dive
len=1 will be applied to []string
required will be applied to string Example #1
Example2: [][]string with validation tag "gt=0,dive,dive,required"
gt=0 will be applied to [] [][]string with validation tag "gt=0,dive,len=1,dive,required"
[]string will be spared validation // gt=0 will be applied to []
required will be applied to string // len=1 will be applied to []string
// required will be applied to string
required
Example #2
[][]string with validation tag "gt=0,dive,dive,required"
// gt=0 will be applied to []
// []string will be spared validation
// required will be applied to string
Required
This validates that the value is not the data types default zero value. This validates that the value is not the data types default zero value.
For numbers ensures value is not zero. For strings ensures value is For numbers ensures value is not zero. For strings ensures value is
not "". For slices, maps, pointers, interfaces, channels and functions not "". For slices, maps, pointers, interfaces, channels and functions
ensures the value is not nil. ensures the value is not nil.
(Usage: required)
len Usage: required
Length
For numbers, max will ensure that the value is For numbers, max will ensure that the value is
equal to the parameter given. For strings, it checks that equal to the parameter given. For strings, it checks that
the string length is exactly that number of characters. For slices, the string length is exactly that number of characters. For slices,
arrays, and maps, validates the number of items. (Usage: len=10) arrays, and maps, validates the number of items.
Usage: len=10
Maximum
max
For numbers, max will ensure that the value is For numbers, max will ensure that the value is
less than or equal to the parameter given. For strings, it checks less than or equal to the parameter given. For strings, it checks
that the string length is at most that number of characters. For that the string length is at most that number of characters. For
slices, arrays, and maps, validates the number of items. (Usage: max=10) slices, arrays, and maps, validates the number of items.
Usage: max=10
Mininum
min
For numbers, min will ensure that the value is For numbers, min will ensure that the value is
greater or equal to the parameter given. For strings, it checks that greater or equal to the parameter given. For strings, it checks that
the string length is at least that number of characters. For slices, the string length is at least that number of characters. For slices,
arrays, and maps, validates the number of items. (Usage: min=10) arrays, and maps, validates the number of items.
Usage: min=10
Equals
eq
For strings & numbers, eq will ensure that the value is For strings & numbers, eq will ensure that the value is
equal to the parameter given. For slices, arrays, and maps, equal to the parameter given. For slices, arrays, and maps,
validates the number of items. (Usage: eq=10) validates the number of items.
Usage: eq=10
Not Equal
ne
For strings & numbers, eq will ensure that the value is not For strings & numbers, eq will ensure that the value is not
equal to the parameter given. For slices, arrays, and maps, equal to the parameter given. For slices, arrays, and maps,
validates the number of items. (Usage: eq=10) validates the number of items.
Usage: eq=10
Greater Than
gt
For numbers, this will ensure that the value is greater than the For numbers, this will ensure that the value is greater than the
parameter given. For strings, it checks that the string length parameter given. For strings, it checks that the string length
is greater than that number of characters. For slices, arrays is greater than that number of characters. For slices, arrays
and maps it validates the number of items. (Usage: gt=10) and maps it validates the number of items.
For time.Time ensures the time value is greater than time.Now.UTC()
(Usage: gt) Example #1
gte Usage: gt=10
Same as 'min' above. Kept both to make terminology with 'len' easier
(Usage: gte=10) Example #2 (time.Time)
For time.Time ensures the time value is greater than or equal to time.Now.UTC()
(Usage: gte) For time.Time ensures the time value is greater than time.Now.UTC().
lt Usage: gt
For numbers, this will ensure that the value is
less than the parameter given. For strings, it checks Greater Than or Equal
that the string length is less than that number of characters.
For slices, arrays, and maps it validates the number of items. Same as 'min' above. Kept both to make terminology with 'len' easier.
(Usage: lt=10)
For time.Time ensures the time value is less than time.Now.UTC()
(Usage: lt) Example #1
lte Usage: gte=10
Same as 'max' above. Kept both to make terminology with 'len' easier
(Usage: lte=10) Example #2 (time.Time)
For time.Time ensures the time value is less than or equal to time.Now.UTC()
(Usage: lte) For time.Time ensures the time value is greater than or equal to time.Now.UTC().
eqfield Usage: gte
Less Than
For numbers, this will ensure that the value is less than the parameter given.
For strings, it checks that the string length is less than that number of
characters. For slices, arrays, and maps it validates the number of items.
Example #1
Usage: lt=10
Example #2 (time.Time)
For time.Time ensures the time value is less than time.Now.UTC().
Usage: lt
Less Than or Equal
Same as 'max' above. Kept both to make terminology with 'len' easier.
Example #1
Usage: lte=10
Example #2 (time.Time)
For time.Time ensures the time value is less than or equal to time.Now.UTC().
Usage: lte
Field Equals Another Field
This will validate the field value against another fields value either within This will validate the field value against another fields value either within
a struct or passed in field. a struct or passed in field.
usage examples are for validation of a password and confirm password:
Validation on Password field using validate.Struct Usage(eqfield=ConfirmPassword)
Validating by field validate.FieldWithValue(password, confirmpassword, "eqfield")
eqcsfield Example #1:
// Validation on Password field using:
Usage: eqfield=ConfirmPassword
Example #2:
// Validating by field:
validate.FieldWithValue(password, confirmpassword, "eqfield")
Field Equals Another Field (relative)
This does the same as eqfield except that it validates the field provided relative This does the same as eqfield except that it validates the field provided relative
to the top level struct. (Usage: eqcsfield=InnerStructField.Field) to the top level struct.
Usage: eqcsfield=InnerStructField.Field)
Field Does Not Equal Another Field
nefield
This will validate the field value against another fields value either within This will validate the field value against another fields value either within
a struct or passed in field. a struct or passed in field.
usage examples are for ensuring two colors are not the same:
Validation on Color field using validate.Struct Usage(nefield=Color2)
Validating by field validate.FieldWithValue(color1, color2, "nefield")
necsfield Examples:
This does the same as nefield except that it validates the field provided relative
to the top level struct. (Usage: necsfield=InnerStructField.Field) // Confirm two colors are not the same:
//
// Validation on Color field:
Usage: nefield=Color2
// Validating by field:
validate.FieldWithValue(color1, color2, "nefield")
Field Does Not Equal Another Field (relative)
This does the same as nefield except that it validates the field provided
relative to the top level struct.
Usage: necsfield=InnerStructField.Field
Field Greater Than Another Field
gtfield
Only valid for Numbers and time.Time types, this will validate the field value Only valid for Numbers and time.Time types, this will validate the field value
against another fields value either within a struct or passed in field. against another fields value either within a struct or passed in field.
usage examples are for validation of a Start and End date: usage examples are for validation of a Start and End date:
Validation on End field using validate.Struct Usage(gtfield=Start)
Validating by field validate.FieldWithValue(start, end, "gtfield")
gtcsfield Example #1:
This does the same as gtfield except that it validates the field provided relative
to the top level struct. (Usage: gtcsfield=InnerStructField.Field) // Validation on End field using:
validate.Struct Usage(gtfield=Start)
Example #2:
// Validating by field:
validate.FieldWithValue(start, end, "gtfield")
Field Greater Than Another Relative Field
This does the same as gtfield except that it validates the field provided
relative to the top level struct.
Usage: gtcsfield=InnerStructField.Field
Field Greater Than or Equal To Another Field
gtefield
Only valid for Numbers and time.Time types, this will validate the field value Only valid for Numbers and time.Time types, this will validate the field value
against another fields value either within a struct or passed in field. against another fields value either within a struct or passed in field.
usage examples are for validation of a Start and End date: usage examples are for validation of a Start and End date:
Validation on End field using validate.Struct Usage(gtefield=Start)
Validating by field validate.FieldWithValue(start, end, "gtefield")
gtecsfield Example #1:
// Validation on End field using:
validate.Struct Usage(gtefield=Start)
Example #2:
// Validating by field:
validate.FieldWithValue(start, end, "gtefield")
Field Greater Than or Equal To Another Relative Field
This does the same as gtefield except that it validates the field provided relative This does the same as gtefield except that it validates the field provided relative
to the top level struct. (Usage: gtecsfield=InnerStructField.Field) to the top level struct.
Usage: gtecsfield=InnerStructField.Field
Less Than Another Field
ltfield
Only valid for Numbers and time.Time types, this will validate the field value Only valid for Numbers and time.Time types, this will validate the field value
against another fields value either within a struct or passed in field. against another fields value either within a struct or passed in field.
usage examples are for validation of a Start and End date: usage examples are for validation of a Start and End date:
Validation on End field using validate.Struct Usage(ltfield=Start)
Validating by field validate.FieldWithValue(start, end, "ltfield")
ltcsfield Example #1:
// Validation on End field using:
validate.Struct Usage(ltfield=Start)
Example #2:
// Validating by field:
validate.FieldWithValue(start, end, "ltfield")
Less Than Another Relative Field
This does the same as ltfield except that it validates the field provided relative This does the same as ltfield except that it validates the field provided relative
to the top level struct. (Usage: ltcsfield=InnerStructField.Field) to the top level struct.
Usage: ltcsfield=InnerStructField.Field
Less Than or Equal To Another Field
ltefield
Only valid for Numbers and time.Time types, this will validate the field value Only valid for Numbers and time.Time types, this will validate the field value
against another fields value either within a struct or passed in field. against another fields value either within a struct or passed in field.
usage examples are for validation of a Start and End date: usage examples are for validation of a Start and End date:
Validation on End field using validate.Struct Usage(ltefield=Start)
Validating by field validate.FieldWithValue(start, end, "ltefield")
ltecsfield Example #1:
// Validation on End field using:
validate.Struct Usage(ltefield=Start)
Example #2:
// Validating by field:
validate.FieldWithValue(start, end, "ltefield")
Less Than or Equal To Another Relative Field
This does the same as ltefield except that it validates the field provided relative This does the same as ltefield except that it validates the field provided relative
to the top level struct. (Usage: ltecsfield=InnerStructField.Field) to the top level struct.
Usage: ltecsfield=InnerStructField.Field
Alpha Only
alpha
This validates that a string value contains alpha characters only This validates that a string value contains alpha characters only
(Usage: alpha)
alphanum Usage: alpha
Alphanumeric
This validates that a string value contains alphanumeric characters only This validates that a string value contains alphanumeric characters only
(Usage: alphanum)
numeric Usage: alphanum
Numeric
This validates that a string value contains a basic numeric value. This validates that a string value contains a basic numeric value.
basic excludes exponents etc... basic excludes exponents etc...
(Usage: numeric)
hexadecimal Usage: numeric
Hexadecimal String
This validates that a string value contains a valid hexadecimal. This validates that a string value contains a valid hexadecimal.
(Usage: hexadecimal)
hexcolor Usage: hexadecimal
Hexcolor String
This validates that a string value contains a valid hex color including This validates that a string value contains a valid hex color including
hashtag (#) hashtag (#)
(Usage: hexcolor)
rgb Usage: hexcolor
RGB String
This validates that a string value contains a valid rgb color This validates that a string value contains a valid rgb color
(Usage: rgb)
rgba Usage: rgb
RGBA String
This validates that a string value contains a valid rgba color This validates that a string value contains a valid rgba color
(Usage: rgba)
hsl Usage: rgba
HSL String
This validates that a string value contains a valid hsl color This validates that a string value contains a valid hsl color
(Usage: hsl)
hsla Usage: hsl
HSLA String
This validates that a string value contains a valid hsla color This validates that a string value contains a valid hsla color
(Usage: hsla)
email Usage: hsla
E-mail String
This validates that a string value contains a valid email This validates that a string value contains a valid email
This may not conform to all possibilities of any rfc standard, but neither This may not conform to all possibilities of any rfc standard, but neither
does any email provider accept all posibilities... does any email provider accept all posibilities.
(Usage: email)
Usage: email
URL String
url
This validates that a string value contains a valid url This validates that a string value contains a valid url
This will accept any url the golang request uri accepts but must contain This will accept any url the golang request uri accepts but must contain
a schema for example http:// or rtmp:// a schema for example http:// or rtmp://
(Usage: url)
uri Usage: url
URI String
This validates that a string value contains a valid uri This validates that a string value contains a valid uri
This will accept any uri the golang request uri accepts (Usage: uri) This will accept any uri the golang request uri accepts
Usage: uri
Base64 String
base64
This validates that a string value contains a valid base64 value. This validates that a string value contains a valid base64 value.
Although an empty string is valid base64 this will report an empty string Although an empty string is valid base64 this will report an empty string
as an error, if you wish to accept an empty string as valid you can use as an error, if you wish to accept an empty string as valid you can use
this with the omitempty tag. (Usage: base64) this with the omitempty tag.
Usage: base64
Contains
contains
This validates that a string value contains the substring value. This validates that a string value contains the substring value.
(Usage: contains=@)
containsany Usage: contains=@
Contains Any
This validates that a string value contains any Unicode code points This validates that a string value contains any Unicode code points
in the substring value. (Usage: containsany=!@#?) in the substring value.
Usage: containsany=!@#?
Contains Rune
containsrune
This validates that a string value contains the supplied rune value. This validates that a string value contains the supplied rune value.
(Usage: containsrune=@)
excludes Usage: containsrune=@
Excludes
This validates that a string value does not contain the substring value. This validates that a string value does not contain the substring value.
(Usage: excludes=@)
excludesall Usage: excludes=@
Excludes All
This validates that a string value does not contain any Unicode code This validates that a string value does not contain any Unicode code
points in the substring value. (Usage: excludesall=!@#?) points in the substring value.
Usage: excludesall=!@#?
Excludes Rune
excludesrune
This validates that a string value does not contain the supplied rune value. This validates that a string value does not contain the supplied rune value.
(Usage: excludesrune=@)
isbn Usage: excludesrune=@
International Standard Book Number
This validates that a string value contains a valid isbn10 or isbn13 value. This validates that a string value contains a valid isbn10 or isbn13 value.
(Usage: isbn)
isbn10 Usage: isbn
International Standard Book Number 10
This validates that a string value contains a valid isbn10 value. This validates that a string value contains a valid isbn10 value.
(Usage: isbn10)
isbn13 Usage: isbn10
International Standard Book Number 13
This validates that a string value contains a valid isbn13 value. This validates that a string value contains a valid isbn13 value.
(Usage: isbn13)
uuid Usage: isbn13
Universally Unique Identifier UUID
This validates that a string value contains a valid UUID. This validates that a string value contains a valid UUID.
(Usage: uuid)
uuid3 Usage: uuid
Universally Unique Identifier UUID v3
This validates that a string value contains a valid version 3 UUID. This validates that a string value contains a valid version 3 UUID.
(Usage: uuid3)
uuid4 Usage: uuid3
Universally Unique Identifier UUID v4
This validates that a string value contains a valid version 4 UUID. This validates that a string value contains a valid version 4 UUID.
(Usage: uuid4)
uuid5 Usage: uuid4
Universally Unique Identifier UUID v5
This validates that a string value contains a valid version 5 UUID. This validates that a string value contains a valid version 5 UUID.
(Usage: uuid5)
ascii Usage: uuid5
ASCII
This validates that a string value contains only ASCII characters. This validates that a string value contains only ASCII characters.
NOTE: if the string is blank, this validates as true. NOTE: if the string is blank, this validates as true.
(Usage: ascii)
asciiprint Usage: ascii
Printable ASCII
This validates that a string value contains only printable ASCII characters. This validates that a string value contains only printable ASCII characters.
NOTE: if the string is blank, this validates as true. NOTE: if the string is blank, this validates as true.
(Usage: asciiprint)
multibyte Usage: asciiprint
Multi-Byte Characters
This validates that a string value contains one or more multibyte characters. This validates that a string value contains one or more multibyte characters.
NOTE: if the string is blank, this validates as true. NOTE: if the string is blank, this validates as true.
(Usage: multibyte)
datauri Usage: multibyte
Data URL
This validates that a string value contains a valid DataURI. This validates that a string value contains a valid DataURI.
NOTE: this will also validate that the data portion is valid base64 NOTE: this will also validate that the data portion is valid base64
(Usage: datauri)
latitude Usage: datauri
Latitude
This validates that a string value contains a valid latitude. This validates that a string value contains a valid latitude.
(Usage: latitude)
longitude Usage: latitude
Longitude
This validates that a string value contains a valid longitude. This validates that a string value contains a valid longitude.
(Usage: longitude)
ssn Usage: longitude
Social Security Number SSN
This validates that a string value contains a valid U.S. Social Security Number. This validates that a string value contains a valid U.S. Social Security Number.
(Usage: ssn)
ip Usage: ssn
Internet Protocol Address IP
This validates that a string value contains a valid IP Adress. This validates that a string value contains a valid IP Adress.
(Usage: ip)
ipv4 Usage: ip
Internet Protocol Address IPv4
This validates that a string value contains a valid v4 IP Adress. This validates that a string value contains a valid v4 IP Adress.
(Usage: ipv4)
ipv6 Usage: ipv4
Internet Protocol Address IPv6
This validates that a string value contains a valid v6 IP Adress. This validates that a string value contains a valid v6 IP Adress.
(Usage: ipv6)
cidr Usage: ipv6
Classless Inter-Domain Routing CIDR
This validates that a string value contains a valid CIDR Adress. This validates that a string value contains a valid CIDR Adress.
(Usage: cidr)
cidrv4 Usage: cidr
Classless Inter-Domain Routing CIDRv4
This validates that a string value contains a valid v4 CIDR Adress. This validates that a string value contains a valid v4 CIDR Adress.
(Usage: cidrv4)
cidrv6 Usage: cidrv4
Classless Inter-Domain Routing CIDRv6
This validates that a string value contains a valid v6 CIDR Adress. This validates that a string value contains a valid v6 CIDR Adress.
(Usage: cidrv6)
mac Usage: cidrv6
This validates that a string value contains a valid MAC Adress defined
by go's ParseMAC accepted formats and types see: Media Access Control Address MAC
This validates that a string value contains a valid MAC Adress.
Usage: mac
Note: See Go's ParseMAC for accepted formats and types:
http://golang.org/src/net/mac.go?s=866:918#L29 http://golang.org/src/net/mac.go?s=866:918#L29
(Usage: mac)
Usage: mac
Alias Validators and Tags Alias Validators and Tags
NOTE: when returning an error the tag returned in FieldError will be NOTE: When returning an error, the tag returned in "FieldError" will be
the alias tag unless the dive tag is part of the alias; everything after the the alias tag unless the dive tag is part of the alias. Everything after the
dive tag is not reported as the alias tag. Also the ActualTag in the before case dive tag is not reported as the alias tag. Also, the "ActualTag" in the before
will be the actual tag within the alias that failed. case will be the actual tag within the alias that failed.
Here is a list of the current built in alias tags: Here is a list of the current built in alias tags:
iscolor "iscolor"
alias is "hexcolor|rgb|rgba|hsl|hsla" (Usage: iscolor) alias is "hexcolor|rgb|rgba|hsl|hsla" (Usage: iscolor)
Validator notes: Validator notes:
regex regex
a regex validator won't be added because commas and = signs can be part of a regex validator won't be added because commas and = signs can be part
a regex which conflict with the validation definitions, although workarounds of a regex which conflict with the validation definitions. Although
can be made, they take away from using pure regex's. Furthermore it's quick workarounds can be made, they take away from using pure regex's.
and dirty but the regex's become harder to maintain and are not reusable, so Furthermore it's quick and dirty but the regex's become harder to
it's as much a programming philosiphy as anything. maintain and are not reusable, so it's as much a programming philosiphy
as anything.
In place of this new validator functions should be created; a regex can be In place of this new validator functions should be created; a regex can
used within the validator function and even be precompiled for better efficiency be used within the validator function and even be precompiled for better
within regexes.go. efficiency within regexes.go.
And the best reason, you can submit a pull request and we can keep on adding to the And the best reason, you can submit a pull request and we can keep on
validation library of this package! adding to the validation library of this package!
Panics Panics
This package panics when bad input is provided, this is by design, bad code like that should not make it to production. This package panics when bad input is provided, this is by design, bad code like
that should not make it to production.
type Test struct { type Test struct {
TestField string `validate:"nonexistantfunction=1"` TestField string `validate:"nonexistantfunction=1"`

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